Contents:

Notes from the Director:


Answering the Call


Notes from the Center:


Living Green Lecture Series Continues for Third Year

Annual Maple Sugaring Day

Environmental Education Book Club Formed

Monthly Nature Scavenger Hunts Draw Families to the Woods 3

“Rivers to Ridges” Plans Outdoor Adventures

Residential Camp Dates Set


Notes from the Field:

Bird Count Yields 57 Species

Project Flow Acts Locally

Schrader Center Committed to Assisting Scouts

Project Green Hour Leaves No Child Inside

MGT:21 Combines Field & Tech


Annual WVEEA Conference to be Held at Oglebay


Notes from the Outside:

Biking Through Wheeling’s Past

 

Notes from the Director

Answering the Call

More than 80 years ago, Alonzo Beecher Brooks answered a call to travel to Wheeling and begin the development of a nature program at Oglebay Park. From humble beginnings (the first nature walk on April 14, 1928 included three people), Oglebay Institute’s Environmental Education Department has grown to become a year-round comprehensive educational resource, leading environmental initiatives for young and old, individuals and communities, novices and experts. The Schrader Center is a dynamic space that welcomes all; and the spirit and tradition of our founding is stronger than ever. More than 42,000 people participated in hands-on environmental and natural history programs last year, and since 2003, the Schrader Center has seen 67% increase in participation. While we celebrate our successes,the staff and volunteers continue working to create new and better spaces to teach, engage new audiences, recruit new volunteers, and reach new students.


We live in a time of disconnect from our neighbors and disconnect from nature. Indeed, a Kaiser Family Foundation study found that the average American child spends 44 hours per week (more than 6 hours a day) staring at some kind of electronic screen, and this has a detrimental effect on the health and happiness of our youth. A.B. Brooks predicted these problems when he said, “Those whose lives must be spent largely on paved streets between walls of building find a complete and refreshing change in the shaded parks... Upon some, the forest has a fascinating effect, an influence that cannot be expressed in words, but which is capable of
driving out every frivolous thought and stirring every deep emotion.”

I answered the call by moving from the prairies of Indiana to the mountains of West Virginia to work on restoring a proud tradition and leading for change. Will you answer the call by volunteering at the Schrader Center, by leading children on a hike, by attending a Living Green lecture or workshop, or by reaching out to your neighbors? We hope to see you soon.


Eriks Janelsins, Director

ejanelsins@oionline.com


Notes from the Center

Living Green Lecture Series Continues for a Third Year

Featuring environmental science experts from throughout the region, Living Green programs include a lecture, question and answer session and a coffee reception, following the presentation, for further discussion of the topic. Sponsored by Jackson Kelly, PLLC, lectures begin at 2p.m. at the Schrader Center and are free to the public. In addition to lectures, three day-long workshops will be held this year. There is a fee for workshops to cover material and instruction costs.

Click here for complete schedule.




Sweet Saturday! Maple Sugaring March 21

Maple Sugaring Day takes place from 9a.m. to 1p.m. Saturday, March 21 at Camp Russell in Oglebay. Guests will learn how to tap maples and enjoy a pancake breakfast with fresh maple syrup- straight from the Oglebay sugar bush. Nature guides take groups on a tour through Oglebay’s sugar bush and stop along the trail to learn different methods of maple sugaring including methods used by Native Americans and early American pioneers.


Admission to Maple Sugaring Day is $6. Groups will leave from Camp Russell every half hour. Boots and appropriate outdoor clothing are recommended. Call 304.242.6855 for more information.
FUN FACTS ABOUT MAPLE SYRUP
• It takes 30-50 gallons of sap to make one gallon of pure maple syrup.

• World production of maple syrup totals 4 million gallons annually.

• Usually a maple tree is at least 30 years old and 12 inches in diameter before it is tapped.

• Tapping does no permanent damage and only 10 percent of the sap is collected each year.
• Many maples have been tapped for 150 or more years.

• The maple season may last eight to 10 weeks, but sap flow is heaviest for about 10-20 days in the early spring, depending on the temperature.

• Maple syrup is graded by color, with the lighter syrup having a more delicate flavor and the darker syrup having a stronger flavor.



Newly Formed Environmental Education Book Club

In order to provide a venue for discussion on issues involving the environment and how these issues impact our daily lives, a new book club has been formed at the Schrader Environmental Education Center.

The next discussion takes place at 7 p.m. Thursday, March 19. The featured book is Animal, Vegetable, Miracle by Barbara Kingsolver.

Kingsolver is a well-known author of fiction, however; Animal, Vegetable, Miracle is a memoir, which chronicles a year in the life of her family after they decided to move from Arizona to ělive off the landî on a small farm in Appalachian Virginia. In a month-by-month chronicle, she takes readers through the seasons- planting seeds in early spring, harvesting early vegetables, canning summerís bounty, and learning how to construct meals only from food that was either raised by them or that came from farms within a nearby radius. Interspersed in this chronicle are valuable and, sometimes shocking, facts about the environmental cost of the global agricultural system.

Free and open to the public, book club meetings include coffee, snacks and invigorating discussions. All book selections will be available at Books-A-Million at the Highlands, and club members will receive a 10% discount.

For a list of upcoming book selections visit the calendar of events at www.oionline.com.



Monthly Nature Scavenger Hunts Draw Families to the Woods

More than 100 families have discovered more about the natural world through the monthly scavenger hunt treks into the Oglebay woods. Held from noon- 4 p.m. on the first Saturday of each month, Nature Scavenger Hunts are FREE to the public.

 

Families may participate any time during these hours and should estimate 60 - 90 minutes per hunt. Each month features a different theme that captures both activities and findings likely to occur in nature at that point in the season. Activity stations start in the Schrader Environmental Center where experienced facilitators help you experience the theme through real life examples. Additional activity stations are planted along the Habitat Discovery Trail.


Mark your calendar and join us!

- April 4 - "Spring has Sprung"
- May 2 -"Animal Families"


For more family programs at the Schrader Center visit www.oionline.com.



Rivers to Ridges Outdoor Adventure Club

Formed last winter by some local paddlers, hikers, and climbers; Rivers to Ridges is an outdoor adventure club whose mission “is to provide a network for members to share knowledge, improve the quality of their health and well-being through an active outdoor lifestyle, and to encourage an appreciation for the natural environment.” The club offers regular meetings, sponsored events and nearly weekly opportunities to get together with fellow enthusiasts for some fun. For more information, contact the Schrader Center at 304.242.6855.

www.oionline.com/riverstoridges

www.groups.yahoo.com/group/outdoorclub

 

RESIDENTIAL CAMPS SET

Junior Nature Camp Dates:

July 19-25 and/or July 26 - August 1, 2009

Camp Giscowheco, Dallas Pike, West Virginia Residential camp for ages 10-15.

www.juniornaturecamp.org

Mountain Nature Camp Dates:

June 14-19, 2009

Nature Leaders Training School
June 21-26, 2009

Terra Alta, West Virginia. Residential camp for adults ages 18+.


Notes from the Field

Birders Continue 109 Year Christmas Tradition

Christmas Bird Count 2008 was held at the Schrader Center on January 3, 2009. Coordinated by Naturalist Greg Park and the Brooks Bird Club, participants began with a light breakfast before conducting walking tours in five sections of Oglebay with instructions to count borderline birds on their side of the route only. Driven routes were also surveyed within a 7.5-mile radius of the the group’s designated census area.

Great weather favored this year’s event and 57 species of birds were found. They included all usual winter species plus a few noteworthy rare visitors including Sharp Shinned Hawk, Kestrel, Killdeer, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Red Breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Golden Crowned Kinglet, Northern Mockingbird, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Tree Sparrow, White-throated Sparrow, White Crowned Sparrow, Pine Siskin, Peregrine, White-winged Crossbill, Black-capped Chickadee, Red-necked Grebe, Canvasback, Ruddy Duck, Black Vulture, Redhead Duck, and Pie-billed Grebe.

This census tradition began in 1900 by ornithologist Frank Chapman, an early officer in the then budding Audubon Society. In response to a growing conservation movement and the holiday “side hunts” popular at the time, in which participants chose sides and the team that killed the most birds won, Chapman proposed counting them. Twenty-seven birders counted 90 species that first Christmas.

Internationally this year, 711 locations reported 29,012,075 species of birds. All data was sent to Audubon, which uses the information to identify birds suffering population decline. The latest results are being used to study the effects of global warming on bird populations. According to Audubon President and C.E.O. John Flicker, “But even the greatest foresight could not have predicted how important the CBC would become as a resource and tool for conservation. The combined efforts of tens of thousands of birders over the past 109 years have built a database of information on bird population trends unmatched by any other wildlife census.”

Counts Conducted in First CBC: 25 Total Counts
* Scotch Lake, York County, New Brunswick
* Toronto, Ontario
* Keene, New Hampshire
* Belmont and Cambridge, Massachusetts
* Arnold Arboretum, Boston, Massachusetts
* Winchester, Massachusetts
* Bristol, Connecticut
* Norwalk, Connecticut
* Auburn to Owasco Lake, New York
* Central Park, New York City, New York
* Englewood, New Jersey
* Moorestown, New Jersey
* Newfield, New Jersey
* Baldwin, Louisiana
* Pueblo, Colorado
* Germantown, Pennsylvania
* Wyncote, Pennsylvania
* Fairmount Park, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
* Oberlin, Ohio
* Glen Elyn, Illinois
* North Freedom, Sauk County, Wisconsin
* La Grange, Missouri
* Pacific Grove, Monterey County, California
* Neshaminy Creek & Upper Delaware River, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
* Delaware River Meadows, Tinicum Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania



Project F.L.O.W. Acts Locally

Project FLOW (Future Leaders of Watersheds) is a statewide effort to enhance environmental education in West Virginia. The mission is to engage students in service learning to study and improve local watersheds; introduce students to hands-on science and to work side by side with professionals in the field of environmental science.

This year Project FLOW began its service by participating in World Water Monitoring Day, an international effort that highlights the importance of watershed awareness.

The Schrader Center hosted five events for Girl Scouts and Boy Scouts and one event for the public to monitor the health of Waddles Run. Physical, biological, and chemical tests were performed streamside, and the data was sent to the World Water Monitoring Day database. Visit at www.worldwatermonitoringday.org

 

Serving as a link between people and the environment, Project FLOW has insurmountable potential. In a world covered with impervious surfaces, piles of polystyrene, and an expanding hole in the atmosphere, this project offers a sense of hope and pride to all participants. Globally, our impact may go unnoticed, but in our small community, a little goes a long way.

One of the greatest incentives with working with Project FLOW includes a weeklong stay at a summer camp. Participants between the ages of 11to 17, that have completed 30 hours of service learning projects, are eligible to attend this camp.

If you are interested in improving community conditions, Project FLOW contains all the ingredients for you and your family. For more information, contact the Schrader Center at 304.242.6855.

 



Schrader Center Committed to Assisting Scouts

The Schrader Center hosted more than 400 Boy Scouts and their families from the Ohio River Valley and the Two Chiefs Districts during Cub Fun Day in October. Participants completed rank achievements and belt loop requirements while joining together and having fun!

In the area of natural sciences, first and second year Webelos from Pack 6 completed their Geologist, Forester and most of their Naturalist badges during a half day program designed specifically for them. The boys spent time in the classroom and in field collecting geological specimens and/or identifying natural resources.

BSA Troop 6 is in the process of completing the extensive Environmental Merit Badge required of Eagle Scouts. This program involves observation and data collection in the field, multiple visits to the Schrader Center and independent work outside of meetings. On their last visit, scheduled for April, the boys will do an environmental impact study of an area in Ohio County.

The Schrader Center is committed to assisting Scouts learn about their world through natural science. For more information, please contact Education Program Specialist Robin Lee at 304-242-6855 or rlee@oionline.com



Project Green Hour Leaves No Child Inside

The Schrader Center recently conducted a program aimed at what Richard Louv, author of Last Child in the Woods, referred to as the “nature deficit disorder.” A recent Kaiser Family Foundation Study found that the average American child spends 44 hours per week staring at some kind of electronic screen. A growing wave of research indicates that children who spend time outdoors are healthier, more creative, have lower stress and fewer symptoms of ADD and ADHD.

Project Green Hour (PGH), a partnership with Northern Panhandle Head Start, Inc., was funded through a grant from the Community Foundation for the Ohio Valley and reached nearly 300 children and families in Ohio County.

PGH provided teachers at each Head Start learning center with lesson plans encouraging one hour each week of outdoor science exploration. It also included a field trip to the Schrader Center for the children, their teachers, and their families. The children visited the outside “bug laboratory” and took a short hike to find the habitats of other animals in the park– a bird’s nest, a chipmunk’s den, a bat box and the hole of a woodpecker. A final component of PGH equipped each learning center with two portable, inside science stations for additional observation of animals in their classroom and additional lesson plans for extending outside nature exploration.




MGT:21 Combines Field and Tech

Mission Ground Truth:21 is an integrated, interdisciplinary and inquiry-based 7th and 8th grade ecosystem assessment program that uses the “living laboratory” and state-of-the-art technologies to determine the ecological health of forest and freshwater stream ecosystems, as well as the decision-making process to weigh trade-offs between ecosystem values and functions. Launched in 2001, this program successfully promotes fundamental environmental science and molds the educational curriculum to address popular topics in the scientific community.

The secondary goal of the program is to create a fun and friendly academic environment where young minds can bring new ideas to light. Equipped with state-of-the-art technology, students view aquatic insects at high resolution and powerful magnification. One of the greatest pieces of equipment includes the dissecting microscope with an LCD camera. Transforming a tiny, harmless Mayfly into a gigantic, formidable animal on the projecting screen is nothing short of amazing. A roar of excitement erupts whenever we follow the sinuous path of a Flatworm or investigate the translucent digestive system of an immature Crane Fly.

MGT: 21 blends classroom-based learning with hands-on science in the field, making it the ultimate academic experience. The indoor program introduces students to the Forest and Freshwater Stream ecosystems, preparing them for experiences in the actual field and serving as a laboratory to determine the health of the ecosystems being investigated. Once students journey into the “Land Lab,” they are instructed by Schrader Center Senior Naturalist, Greg Park to complete tasks performed by actual environmental professionals, giving them a sense of purpose critical to the growing mind.

After all testing is complete, data is logged into a website that is specifically designed to analyze real-time data. The website serves as tool to aid the students’ investigation when determining the overall health of the ecosystems. When the students depart, a newly found confidence embodies them; not only do they appear proud, but also look as if they accomplished a great feat and reached new heights.


Annual WVEEA Conference to be Held at Oglebay

Oglebay Institute has served as the catalyst in the creation of a professional network to enhance capacity for environmental education, forming the Mountain State’s first comprehensive network for environmental educators. The West Virginia Environmental Education Association will hold its third annual conference March 27-28 at Oglebay Resort in Wheeling. The organization is currently chaired by Schrader Center Director Eriks Janelsins.

www.wveea.org

www.naaee.org/news-and-events/communicator_sum08.pdf

Notes from the Outside

Biking Through Wheeling’s Past
by Art Bertol

These are the words I kept hearing…“I can’t believe this place is here”… “I had no idea this was in Wheeling”… “We’re coming back here again”…“Cool”…“What a great tour guide”…er…I embellish slightly.

If you missed the Rivers to Ridges biking excursion – and you probably did since only Arlie Massey, Jim Kirchner, Denise Lombard, her daughter Brianne, Cole and Art Bertol made the trip – a diverse but very capable group – then you missed one great ride and exploration right in our own back yard.

The group gathered at Kroger’s parking lot in Wheeling at 9 a.m. on Saturday, July 19, 2008. A brief tour plan was provided and then we began spinning our way to our first stop – Nickel’s Cave. The group was instructed that this segment would be the “most dangerous part of the tour.” This warning was followed by the “second” and “third” most dangerous parts of the excursion.

The well-synchronized peddlers reached the foot of Wheeling Hill as the sun was shining bright but not yet blistering on this humid July trip. The bikes were secured and we made our trek up the ravine to our first stop – Nickel’s cave.

To my delight, Jim Kirchner, an avid spelunker, immediately went to work exploring the depths of the cave. While I had visited this sight before, I had never gone beyond the mouth of the cave. Within seconds Jim was calling out, “Cool,” “This is great,” “This is unbelievable.” With all the hype I dawned my headlamp and crawled in chase. I too was amazed. The cave was tight, with a sharp left turn into a larger chamber. From there were two portals that beckoned us to explore more. With limited equipment and time we agreed to make this site the makings of an upcoming club outing. I am looking forward to it already.

With a token group picture taken, we descended the trail back to Route 40. We mounted our steel horses and continued our journey by following Wheeling Creek along Bow Street, first passing the “S-Bridge” and wondering about a libation to get us through the trip and deciding rather to stay on task as we passed the landing zone of McColloch and his ill-fated horse.

The group then stopped in the shade at the gates of the Peninsula Cemetery. A brief history lesson of the city owned graveyards ensued. A few yawns told me that it was time to adventure some more. Our band of six took to our only single track – following the hobo hiking trail from the old dog pound to the remains of the old Manchester Bridge. Not a vagrant was seen, but many an encampment was observed.

Arriving at the intersection of Rock Point and the eerie bridge ramp to nowhere, another image of Wheeling’s past was conjured by our animated (and handsome) guide. Again sensing thoughts of “Ok so what, let’s move on,” we moved on down the trail to the second major destination, the old B&O Tunnel. We passed the old Wheeling Corrugating plant, now Ogden Newspaper, and then to what looks like the hidden bat cave.

The group lined up like ducklings behind their headlamped guide. Talk ensued of the trains, smoke and noise that were once commonplace in the tunnel that have long since been silenced. Glances left, right and overhead gave the sense of complete isolation as we continued our nine-block trek underground. Several puddle areas and a few low hanging roof support fences were negotiated as the group finally reached the other end of the tunnel.

All this damp cool darkness was rewarded with a stop at the Dairy Queen on 29th Street. Once the hot dogs, milk shakes and ice cream cones were consumed, the six made a beeline for the river and onto the bike trail. First passing the pungent sewage plant, we made a turn inland from the civic center. A little traffic dodging was conducted until making our way back on the bike trail in East Wheeling. After passing over the Hempfield train bridge, the final major stop of the day was undertaken. Stopping on the western side of the Wheeling Heritage Trail Train tunnel (the haunted one), we took to the trail to little known “Wetzel’s Cave.”

I once again secured the bikes and then headed up the steep trail to the right of the bike path. As I could expect by this time, our resident spelunker, Jim, was already deep into the bows of Wetzel’s cave. I was once again surprised to learn that this cave is much deeper and more expansive than my first impressions from previous trips to this site.

As Arlie kept guard at the mouth of Wetzel’s cave, the rest of the group duck-walked and slithered finally into the left turning chamber of this historic cave. I was again amazed that the passage went that far. Jim was scoping out the next move, as any further progress would require more time and equipment to safely negotiate the much smaller openings. This showed promise for yet another adventure trip in the near future.

Like ascending Everest, we took our pictures to record the event and decided to continue on our way before our oxygen ran out. After leaving the cave we continued on the trail to what is truly a natural artifact in our area – an open outcropping that reminds you of a scaled down version of Old Man’s cave in Hocking Hills.

This adventurous group took immediately to exploring the nooks and crannies of this natural open shelter. The story of Lewis Wetzel was raised - having the last laugh with the doomed Indian who had lured many early settlers out to their demise by faking a turkey call. This site appeared to be the exact location where Wetzel waited out the crafty savage to have his own turkey shoot. Our group noticed the remains of what was likely a plaque now missing on the stone face of the site.

This was the last and final stop for the morning tour. We passed through the storied “haunted” train tunnel to a sneak route back onto Mount de Chantal road. There was time for the only misgiving of the day as Arlie called out “can we ride down that trail?” – this being a real steep clearing connecting Rock Point Road to the road adjacent to the viaduct. Arlie did a great job maneuvering his mountain bike down the steep grade – that is, right up until his pedal caught a stump. I graded him a 9 out of 10 for recovery and injury avoidance. Our group continued on our way back to our convenient meeting place at Kroger’s by 12:30 p.m.

What a fun trip and what a great group of adventures. I hope this trip represents just the start of many like outings in the future for Rivers to Ridges. See you at our next event!

Art

 


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Oglebay Resort, Wheeling, West Virginia • 304.242.6855